Financial Misconduct In Divorce And Its Impact

What is Financial Misconduct?

Most often, financial misconduct is achieved through suspicious activities, such as concealing assets in offshore accounts. These activities aren’t always illegal; even if the spouse does or does not have the intention to perform an illegal act, it can still lead to excessive and harsh consequences.

Here are the situations that qualify as financial misconduct:

• Concealing assets
• Affairs
• Dissipation of assets
• Gambling

Emotions can run high during a divorce; if it’s not entirely a mutual decision, you or your spouse may be going through many emotions right now, such as anger, betrayal, confusion, and more. 

Dealing with these emotions on your or their own can be difficult and cause a string of fast actions that can hurt either or both of you later on. If either of you decide that you want to hold onto more of the marital property or aren’t willing to give it up, hiding assets is a common yet unwise choice. 

Keeping assets in your pocket can mean opening offshore accounts, underreporting assets on court affidavits, undervaluing your business, or loans to family members that pay you back after the divorce.

Using the joint bank account to pay for affair activities like expensive dinners or bed & breakfasts is another way to commit financial misconduct. 

No-fault states, such as California, exclude adultery from the reasoning behind a divorce. The court will not grant a divorce by the evidence of adultery. 

However, if the affair affects the marital assets meant to be split between the spouses through influencing financial status, then it’s considered a legal problem for the appropriate distribution of property. 

Dissipation of assets is the deliberate destruction of the assets to diminish the value meant to be shared through marriage. This can mean the breaking, slashing, or getting rid of the property through waste. Most cases follow a 50/50 division, but financial misconduct like this can lead to a larger portion awarded to the victim of dissipation.

Gambling affects more than just the gambler. If you or your spouse decides to gamble away your joint savings, you can both collect quite the load of debt. 

Not all cases recognize gambling as financial misconduct: if the spouse knew or supported the habit, then you are considered to have known the consequences and contributed to the gambling of your marital assets. On the other hand, having no knowledge of their addiction can benefit the innocent spouse through separate funds.

How to Avoid Financial Misconduct

In California, fiduciary duty prompts the responsibility of readily sharing marital assets to be handled by the spouses. Likewise, it’s important to follow through the process with complete honesty and openness. 

Hiding anything from your spouse or your team can make it much more difficult to negotiate the deal you desire when the truth comes out. All it takes is an allegation from your spouse to start up suspicion. 

When providing all of your assets for the court, each spouse should report all potential marital assets in the financial disclosure including but not limited to: 

• Bank accounts
• Retirement funds
• Purchases
• Government benefits
• Co-owned business valuation

At times, you may not even know assets are missing. However, revealing assets even after the divorce is finalized can open a path to a second divorce process.

A “second divorce” ensures fair distribution of assets to the innocent partner, or even more.

What You Can Do

Fortunately, helpful legal advice is not far away. Here at Miod and Company, we can help you to know your options when you or your spouse partakes in financial secrecy and illegal actions, intentional or not. 

With professional aid from an expert, we can peacefully bring the truth forward to make the divorce process simple and fair. We are here to help and to listen.